Monday, August 4, 2008

ASEAN + 3 Youth Festival (28 July - 3 August 2008)

The ASEAN + 3 Youth Festival (AYF) started off with a high (both literally and figuratively). The opening ceremony was held at the Jewel Box, at Mount Faber and in style, we took a cable car ride up there.


The delegates and staff were put up at Novotel Clarke Quay, which is the perfect place to accommodate youths. What’s more hip and happening than the revitalised Clarke Quay, with bars, pubs, restaurants, a shopping mall and even a reverse bungee amusement ride? Our rooms weren’t half bad either and for the event, I bunked in with the rest of the facilitators.



The view from the room is fantastic.


The next day we got down to business, starting with an introductory lecture to get the juices flowing on the topic for the Forum part of the AYF, which focuses on sustainable development. The theme was Growing ASEAN: At What Expense?


As I had just returned from the Korea IYF as a delegate, I borrowed a few elements and incorporated it into our breakout sessions when we led the discussions for the delegates. I was a facilitator for the “Environment” group along with Sha, Zheng Rong and Ling. These delegates were really an enthusiastic bunch! Here they are doing the ice-breakers sharing their thoughts on their dream city of the future.


Groups were tasked to come up with ideas for a green leaf (factors that facilitates sustainable development) and a brown leaf (factors that hinders sustainable development). Here they are sharing their thoughts on the issue in their sub-groups before presenting it to the rest of the delegates.


After the sharing, we had the exciting forum theatre performance and debrief before heading to The Arena, touted to be Singapore's largest international live music venue, for dinner.



After The Arena, some of the facilitators and I headed to Cineleisure to catch the Dark Knight. Those involved in the AYF had the privilege of free entrance to Butter Factory, but ol’ fuddy duddy me passed it over. All I wanted to do, and did so at 2am, was have a good uninterrupted soak in the tub and wake up to this.


The next day, the Environmental group headed to the NEWater plant, Singapore WaterWatch Society and the Marina Barrage to learn more about what has been done to promote sustainable development.


Err...no. The delegates were not at another night club – they were toasting with bottles of NEWater at the NEWater plant, where the guide brought us through the process of reverse osmosis (RO). As Singapore is a water-scarce country, NEWater was touted as one of our National Taps for our water needs. The quality of NEWater consistently exceeds the requirements set by USEPA and WHO guidelines and is, in fact, cleaner than the other sources of Singapore's water. While I have no doubts about PUB’s integrity, it would be great as well if the public is educated about the debate surrounding RO water. Though I can’t verify this, it was brought up during the Korea IYF discussions that RO is acidic, which is a problem since there has been supporting evidence that people who live the longest and have the least diseases live in areas where the water has more of an alkaline pH, in other words, a higher mineral content.



We then headed to the Singapore WaterWatch Society, a non-governmental organisation which conducts the patrolling rivers and their catchments, and reports to the relevant authorities if any kind of pollution is found in those areas. Singapore has always prided itself on its cleanliness, and it is such societies which exposes the underbelly of such myths and aims to raise awareness to prevent complacency from setting in. Its office was located below the bridge, which is rather apt when you think about it, because like a support structure for the bridge which is a connection for roads, the society similarly acts as a support system for the health of the connecting rivers.


Here’s what you see outside the office.


We are lucky to be able to take the Duck Tours bridge to get to the Marina Barrage. On the way to the Marina Barrage, we saw a lot of construction, all part of a grand masterplan. Here we pass by the construction area for Gardens by the Bay.


Upon completion, this is what Gardens by the Bay is slated to look like.



We also passed by the site for the Formula One race track which is furiously being constructed.


We had a good view of the Singapore Flyer.


And soon arrived at the Marina Barrage. We are lucky – it has not even officially opened yet!


Here’s the danger area to warn boats away in case the pressure sweeps them in when the gates open.


Shots of the interior of the barrage.



On the rooftop where the solar panels are.


The point of the barrage was to function as flood control (no more high and low tides), a reservoir (water is expected to be freshwater due to continual dilution) and for recreational activities (water is calmer with the barrage so water sports activities can be held). Again, I wish the authorities would give a more balanced perspective of the barrage (then again, of course it’s not their job to do so). What he did not say was that the barrage will lead to massive die-offs of the biodiversity of marine life as the salinity of the water changes.

In fact after the news of the Marina barrage broke, some citizens wrote in suggesting the construction of a Ubin-Tekong reservoir. Here’s Ivan’s reply in the Straits Times citing unjustified costs, cross country boundaries, possible contamination and of course its effect on marine life.

The next day came time to wrap up the Forum, and the delegates did up the green and brown leaves and well as the fruits. The end product was the ASEAN + 3 Tree, which the facilitators are posing with.


Hopefully the seeds are sown, and one day, the fruits from the practice of a greater emphasis on sustainable development will be seen.

Chek Jawa Boardwalk (27 July 2008)

The Naked Hermit Crabs’ free Chek Jawa Boardwalk are proving to be such a hit! While I was initially slated to be a guide-in-training shadowing Marcus, I had to be a guide that day due to the good response from the public!

I took my usual route of going through the coastal forest, to the tower and back to the boardwalk and out to House No. 1. This was the first time that my group spotted the cotton stainer bugs on the sea hibiscus. The cover of the young bug looks like a face, while the older bugs have a clear white cross on their black wing covers. Cotton-stainer bugs are harmless insects that eat the seeds of the sea hibiscus.


After passing through the mangroves, we went up to the Jejawi tower where we admired the expansive view, and of course, posed for pictures!


From the boardwalk, we could see the Frog Island (Pulau Sekudu). These cute kids were doing their best to spot the frog rock!


I had to hurry off to catch the Asean + 3 Film Day 2 shorts with Hannah, so I left early. One more thing - when the ‘uncles’ say that it would be no problem walking from the wetlands to the jetty, you can trust him if you think a 45 minute walk is a piece of cake!

But what a good day I had guiding! Especially when I get an added bonus of being sustained with snacks by the kids throughout the tour! :)

International Youth Forum in Korea 15-22 July 2008

Not only do (naked) hermit crabs roam around the shores of Singapore, they also get to travel to Korea! From 15-22nd July 2008, I had the opportunity to attend the 19th International Youth Forum (IYF) as a Singapore delegate. As one of the sub-topics discussed was "Environmental Protection and Climate Change", the National Youth Council approached the Naked Hermit Crabs for a volunteer to attend this event. And yours truly got to go (thanks, Ria!).

Over 8 days, 118 delegates from Asia and Europe interacted with one another, sharing ideas on current global issues as well as our own unique cultures. From Austria to Vietnam, delegates bonded over kimchee and sometimes, soju.

The 19th International Youth Forum (IYF) took place in Seoul and Goesan in Korea. Seoul was where we had our opening and closing ceremonies, orientation and lectures. At Goesan amongst the backdrop of the woods and the river, the real work of coming up with the Declaration was done.

Right on the first day of the forum, the ice was quickly thawed between the delegates. No, not due to global warming, but the delegates’ friendliness and warm Korean hospitality. The ice-breakers and orientation facilitated by the Korean delegates also added to the atmosphere of camaraderie.




The theme of the forum was “The Role of Asian and European Youths in Tackling Global Issues through Intercultural Dialogue”. Delegates were grouped according to sub topics such as

1. Environmental Protection and Climate Change
2. Education to Eradicate Poverty
3. Decent Work and Unemployment
4. Public Health Policy and HIV/AIDS
5. Gender Equality

As the delegates were from different walks of life, some already working or volunteering in the respective sectors while some are just university students with no prior knowledge of the issues, special lectures and documentary screenings were held to provide more information on the subject.


Still, due to the fact that the IYF acted as a platform for delegates from all over the world to meet, it meant that even those who professed that they have ‘no prior knowledge’ in a given sub-topic were privy to the situation faced by their own countries, providing a fertile ground for sharing of the ideas.



I joined in the discussion group for 'Environmental Protection and Climate Change'. A lot of the delegates shared their concerns about the environmental situation in their countries, ranging from deforestation, pollution and pertinently, solid waste management.




The environment was also conducive for the sharing of feedback.


The purpose of the workshops was to come up with the Seoul Declaration which was to be presented to the ASEM governments to urge them to do more to solve the problems, and well as signal a commitment that we, as youths, will also undertake action to complement the government’s actions.

The wide smile hid the butterflies fluttering in my stomach, being the first presenter for the plenary session.


The plenary sessions, involving sharing of each subtopic group’s discussion with all the delegates, was held after a whole day marathon of workshops and discussions within the group.


But it was not all work and no play. There were plenty of opportunities to revel in the hotchpotch of the different cultures of our counterparts.



The Koreans introduced us to their traditional musical instruments.


Traditional drinks.


The way to make rice cakes in the olden days. From something rough and outdoors...


To something more refined, the traditional tea ceremony where each step from lifting the lid to pouring the tea is an act of gracefulness.


And who can forget taekwondo, the Korean martial arts. The performance drew gasps and applause from the audience and it is not hard to see why.


On cultural night, we were all treated to various performances by the delegates.

From Austria...


From Korea...



From Indonesia...



From Japan...


And from Thailand...


Among many others.

I even had a chance to try on a yutaka that night!



Each delegation group also got to get down and dirty with painting a mini-mural!


On our final day, the Singaporean delegates were fortunate to meet our country ambassador to South Korea (before a 2.5 hour mad dash for souvenier shopping for folks back home!).



It had been a great honour and privilege being part of the Singapore delegation for this trip. All of us had the chance to speak and be heard, to lead and to play an integral role in the trip - especially during the discussions and plenary session.

No doubt the forum has exceeded my expectations, not least of them is the chance to meet new friends and benefit from understanding a greater part of the mosaic of what makes up this world.